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دولة المماليك

~1250 – ~1517 n. Chr.

0 chapters · 0 min read · 206 sources

Aus dieser Zeit

Orte, Objekte und Gottheiten, die diese Kapitel benennen — jedes auf der Seite, mit Bild.

Quellen zu diesem Kapitel (206)Akademisch17Institution10Fachbuch159Seriöse Website20

Akademisch(17)

  1. Sultans with Horns: The Political Significance of Headgear in the Mamluk Empire (MSR XII.2, 2008) · Mamlūk Studies Review · 2018
  2. Ḥamāma: The historical geography of settlement continuity and change in Majdal 'Asqalan's hinterland, 1270–1750 CE · Journal of Historical Geography · 2023
  3. Behrens-Abouseif · The Jalayirid Connection in Mamluk Metalware · Muqarnas · 2009
  4. Holt · Some Observations on the 'Abbāsid Caliphate of Cairo · Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies · 1984
  5. Poliak · Some Notes on the Feudal System of the Mamlūks · Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland · 1937
  6. Salibi · Northern Lebanon Under the Dominance of Ġazīr (1517–1591) · Arabica · 1967
  7. A New Fâṭimid Inscription from Ascalon and Its Historical Setting · 'Atiqot · 1995
  8. The Mamluks and Their Acceptance of Oghuz Turkish as Literary Language: Political Maneuver or Cultural Aspiration? · Turcologica · 2007
  9. Yosef · Dawlat al-atrāk or dawlat al-mamālīk? Ethnic Origin or Slave Origin as the Defining Characteristic of the Ruling Élite in the Mamlūk Sultanate · Hebrew University of Jerusalem · 2012
  10. Yosef · The Term Mamlūk and Slave Status during the Mamluk Sultanate · Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · 2013
  11. Behrens-Abouseif · The Islamic History of the Lighthouse of Alexandria · Muqarnas · 2006
  12. Akkuş Yiğit · Memlûk Sarayında Tek Eşlilik ve Çok Eşlilik Üzerine Bir İnceleme · The Journal of International Social Research · 2016
  13. Gazda · Mameluke invasions on Nubia in the 13th Century. Some Thoughts on Political Interrelations in the Middle East · Gdansk Archaeological MuseumGdansk Archaeological Museum · 2005
  14. Seignobos · La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d'une frontière immobile (VIIe–XIIe siècle) · Afriques · 2010
  15. Creswell, K.A.C. · The works of Sultan Bibars al-Bunduqdârî in Egypt [avec 31 planches] · BIFAO · 1926
  16. M. H. Burgoyne · The Continued Survey of the Ribāt Kurd/Madrasa Jawhariyya Complex in Ṭarīq Bāb Al-Ḥadīd, Jerusalem · Levant · 1973
  17. Halperin · The Kipchak Connection: The Ilkhans, the Mamluks and Ayn Jalut · Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London · 2000

Institution(10)

  1. Frontispiece, folio from a manuscript of The Prescription for Pleasure (Sulwan al-Muta' fi 'Udwan al-Atba') of Ibn Zafar al-Siqili, AKM12, The Aga Khan Museum
  2. Al-Hariri, Maqamat ('Assemblies') – Discover Islamic Art – Virtual Museum
  3. Shirt of Mail and Plate of Al-Ashraf Sayf ad-Din Qaitbay (ca. 1416/18–1496), 18th Burji Mamluk Sultan of Egypt | probably Egyptian
  4. A Blood-Measuring Device, folio from a manuscript of The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices (Kitab al-hiyal al-nafisa), AKM11, The Aga Khan Museum
  5. The Art of the Mamluk Period (1250–1517) · The Metropolitan Museum of Art · 2001
  6. Nickel · Islamic Art in the Metropolitan Museum of Art · Metropolitan Museum of Art · 1972
  7. Welsby · The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia: Pagans, Christians and Muslims Along the Middle Nile · British Museum · 2002
  8. Karam · Women, Architecture and Representation in Mamluk Cairo · 2019
  9. Welsby · The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia. Pagans, Christians and Muslims along the Middle Nile. · The British Museum. · 2002
  10. The Qalawunids: A Pedigree · University of Chicago

Fachbuch(159)

  1. Yedida Kalfon Stillman, Norman A. Stillman · Arab Dress: A Short History : from the Dawn of Islam to Modern Times · Brill · 2003
  2. Arab painting · New York : Rizzoli · 1977
  3. Arab dress: a short history; from the dawn of Islam to modern times · Brill · 2003
  4. Egypt and Syria in the Fatimid, Ayyubid and Mamluk Eras · Peeters Publishers · 1995
  5. Petersen · Dictionary of Islamic Architecture · Routledge · 1999
  6. Rönesans'ta Osmanlı esintisi · 2004
  7. Ritratti et elogii di capitanii illustri. The portraits engraved by Pompilio Totti; the letterpress by J. Roscius, A. Mascardi, F. Leonida, O. Tronsarelli, and others · 1646
  8. Journal d'un Bourgeois du Caire, vol. II · 1955
  9. The Muslim Diaspora (Volume 2, 1500–1799): A Comprehensive Chronology of the Spread of Islam in Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas · McFarland · 2015
  10. Flemming · Essays on Turkish Literature and History · Brill · 2017
  11. Eurasian Musical Journeys: Five Tales · Cambridge University Press · 2022
  12. James · Qurʾāns of the Mamlūks · Thames and Hudson · 1988
  13. Warner · The True Description of Cairo: A Sixteenth-century Venetian View · Arcadian Library; Oxford University Press · 2006
  14. Massing · Circa 1492: Art in the Age of Exploration · Yale University Press · 1991
  15. Amitai · Logistics of Warfare in the Age of the Crusades · Ashgate Publishing · 2006
  16. Asbridge · The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land · Simon and Schuster · 2010
  17. A Companion to Islamic Art and Architecture · Wiley Blackwell · 2017
  18. Ayubi · Over-stating the Arab State: Politics and Society in the Middle East · Bloomsbury Publishing · 1996
  19. Barker · Slavery in the Black Sea Region, C.900–1900: Forms of Unfreedom at the Intersection Between Christianity and Islam · Brill · 2021
  20. Behrens-Abouseif · Cairo of the Mamluks: A History of Architecture and its Culture · The American University in Cairo Press · 2007
  21. Behrens-Abouseif · The Arts of the Mamluks in Egypt and Syria: Evolution and Impact · V&R unipress GmbH · 2012
  22. Behrens-Abouseif · Practising Diplomacy in the Mamluk Sultanate: Gifts and Material Culture in the Medieval Islamic World · I. B. Tauris · 2014
  23. Binbaş · Contact and Conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204–1453: Crusade, Religion and Trade between Latins, Greeks and Turks · Ashgate Publishing · 2014
  24. The Art and Architecture of Islam, 1250–1800 · Yale University Press · 1995
  25. Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture · Oxford University Press · 2009
  26. Bosworth · New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual · Edinburgh University Press · 1996
  27. Brummett · Ottoman Seapower and Levantine Diplomacy in the Age of Discovery · State University of New York Press · 1994
  28. Christ · Trading Conflicts: Venetian Merchants and Mamluk Officials in Late Medieval Alexandria · Brill · 2012
  29. Clifford · State Formation and the Structure of Politics in Mamluk Syro-Egypt, 648–741 A.H./1250–1340 C.E. · Bonn University Press · 2013
  30. Clot · L'Égypte des Mamelouks: L'empire des esclaves, 1250–1517 · Perrin · 1996
  31. Conermann · The Cambridge World History of Slavery: Volume 2, AD 500-AD 1420 · Cambridge University Press · 2021
  32. Cummins · History's Greatest Wars: The Epic Conflicts that Shaped the Modern World · Fair Winds Press · 2011
  33. Drory · Mamluks and Ottomans: Studies in Honour of Michael Winter · Routledge · 2006
  34. Elbendary · Crowds and Sultans: Urban Protest in Late Medieval Egypt and Syria · American University in Cairo Press · 2015
  35. The Art of the Qu'ran: Treasures from the Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts · Smithsonian Institution · 2016
  36. Fischel · Ibn Khaldūn in Egypt: His Public Functions and His Historical Research, 1382–1406, a Study in Islamic Historiography · University of California Press · 1967
  37. Fuess · The Mamluk-Ottoman Transition: Continuity and Change in Egypt and Bilād al-Shām in the Sixteenth Century, 2 · Bonn University Press · 2022
  38. The Cambridge History of Egypt, Volume 1 · Cambridge University Press · 2008
  39. Grainger · Syria: An Outline History · Pen and Sword · 2016
  40. Haarmann · The Mamluks in Egyptian Politics and Society · Cambridge University Press · 1998
  41. Al-Harithy · Muqarnas: An Annual on the Visual Culture of the Islamic World, Volume 13 · Brill · 1996
  42. Hathaway · A Tale of Two Factions: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen · SUNY Press · 2012
  43. Heng · The Invention of Race in the European Middle Ages · Cambridge University Press · 2018
  44. El-Hibri · The Abbasid Caliphate: A History · Cambridge History Press · 2021
  45. Hillenbrand · Turkish Myth and Muslim Symbol: The Battle of Manzikert · Edinburgh University Press · 2007
  46. A History of the Sudan: From the Coming of Islam to the Present Day · Weidenfeld and Nicolson · 1961
  47. Holt · The Age of the Crusades: The Near East from the Eleventh Century to 1517 · Addison Wesley Longman · 1986
  48. Holt · Muslims, Mongols and Crusaders: An Anthology of Articles Published in the Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies · Routledge · 2005
  49. The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early Mamluk Sultanate, 1250–1382 · Southern Illinois University Press · 1986
  50. Isichei · A History of African Societies to 1870 · Cambridge University Press · 1997
  51. Islahi · Economic Concepts of Ibn Taimiyah · The Islamic Foundation · 1988
  52. James · The Arab Book · Chester Beatty Library · 1983
  53. Johnson · Encyclopedia of African History 3-Volume Set · Routledge · 2005
  54. Joinville · Memoirs of John lord de Joinville · Gyan Books · 1807
  55. King · World-Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance to Mecca · Brill · 1999
  56. Levanoni · A Turning Point in Mamluk History: The Third Reign of Al-Nāṣir Muḥammad Ibn Qalāwūn (1310–1341) · Brill · 1995
  57. McCarthy · The Ottoman Turks: An Introductory History to 1923 · Routledge · 2014
  58. McGregor · A Military History of Modern Egypt: From the Ottoman Conquest to the Ramadan War · Greenwood Publishing Group · 2006
  59. Muslu · The Ottomans and the Mamluks: Imperial Diplomacy and Warfare in the Islamic World · I.B. Tauris · 2014
  60. Nicolle · Mamluk 'Askari 1250–1517 · Osprey Publishing · 2014
  61. Northrup · From Slave to Sultan: The Career of Al-Manṣūr Qalāwūn and the Consolidation of Mamluk Rule in Egypt and Syria (678–689 A.H./1279–1290 A.D.) · Franz Steiner · 1998
  62. Northrup · The Cambridge History of Egypt, Vol. 1: Islamic Egypt 640–1517 · Cambridge University Press · 1998
  63. Paine · The Sea and Civilization: A Maritime History of the World · Knopf Doubleday Publishing · 2015
  64. Petry · The Civilian Elite of Cairo in the Later Middle Ages · Princeton University Press · 1981
  65. Petry · Twilight of Majesty: The Reigns of the Mamlūk Sultans Al-Ashrāf Qāytbāy and Qanṣūh Al-Ghawrī in Egypt · University of Washington Press · 1993
  66. Petry · The Cambridge History of Egypt, Vol. 1: Islamic Egypt, 640–1517 · Cambridge University Press · 1998
  67. Petry · The Mamluk Sultanate: A History · Cambridge University Press · 2022
  68. Popper · Egypt and Syria Under the Circassian Sultans, 1382–1468 A.D.: Systematic Notes to Ibn Taghrî Birdî's Chronicles of Egypt, Volume 1 · University of California Press · 1955
  69. Powell · Tell This in My Memory: Stories of Enslavement from Egypt, Sudan, and the Ottoman Empire · Stanford University Press · 2012
  70. Rabbat · The Historiography of Islamic Egypt: (c. 950–1800) · Brill · 2001
  71. Rabbat · The Citadel of Cairo: A New Interpretation of Royal Mameluk Architecture · Brill · 1995
  72. Le Caire · Fayard · 1993
  73. Rodenbeck · Cairo: The City Victorious · American University in Cairo Press · 1999
  74. Sanders · Creating Medieval Cairo: Empire, Religion, and Architectural Preservation in Nineteenth-century Egypt · American University in Cairo Press · 2008
  75. Setton · The Later Crusades, 1189–1311 · University of Wisconsin Press · 1969
  76. van Steenbergen · Egypt and Syria in the Fatimid, Ayyubid and Mamluk Eras IV · Peeters Publishers · 2005
  77. Stilt · Islamic Law in Action: Authority, Discretion, and Everyday Experiences in Mamluk Egypt · Oxford University Press · 2011
  78. Streusand · Islamic Gunpowder Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals · Routledge · 2018
  79. Teule · Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History, Volume 5 (1350–1500) · Brill · 2013
  80. Varlik · Plague and Empire in the Early Modern Mediterranean World: The Ottoman Experience, 1347–1600 · Cambridge University Press · 2015
  81. Williams · Islamic Monuments in Cairo: The Practical Guide · The American University in Cairo Press · 2018
  82. The Mamluks in Egyptian politics and society · Cambridge University Press · 1999
  83. Ayalon · The Mamluk Military Society · Variorum Reprints · 1979
  84. The Mamluks in Egyptian and Syrian Politics and Society · Brill · 2004
  85. Shoup · The Nile: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture · ABC-CLIO · 2017
  86. Naylor · North Africa, Revised Edition: A History from Antiquity to the Present · University of Texas Press · 2015
  87. Abu al-Fida · Tarīkh al-Mukhtaṣar fī Akhbār al-Bashar
  88. Al-Maqrizi · Kitāb al-Sulūk li-Ma'rifat Duwal al-Mulūk · AMS Press · 1969
  89. AlSayyad · Cairo: Histories of a City · The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press · 2011
  90. Ziada · A History of the Crusades: The fourteenth and fifteenth centuries · University of Wisconsin Press · 1975
  91. A History of the Crusades: The fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, edited by ... · Univ of Wisconsin Press. · 1969
  92. Winter · The Mamluks in Egyptian Politics and Society · Cambridge University Press · 1998
  93. Heghnar Zeitlian Watenpaugh · The image of an Ottoman city: imperial architecture and urban experience in Aleppo in the 16th and 17th centuries · Brill · 2004
  94. Caroline Williams · Islamic Monuments in Cairo: The Practical Guide; New Revised Edition · The American University in Cairo Press · 2008
  95. Petry · The Mamluk Sultanate · Cambridge University Press · 2022
  96. Niall Christie · Muslims and Crusaders: Christianity's Wars in the Middle East, 1095–1382, from the Islamic Sources · Routledge · 2014
  97. The Fall of Christendom: The Road to Acre 1291 · Amberley Publishing Limited · 2021
  98. Sultan Baybars der Erste von Ägypten · Longman · 1992
  99. Thorau · Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three · Brill · 2010
  100. Fry · Dictionary of World Biography: The Middle Ages · Routledge · 1998
  101. Amitai · Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia · Routledge · 2006
  102. Ranulph Fiennes · The Elite: The Story of Special Forces – From Ancient Sparta to the War on Terror · Simon and Schuster · 2019
  103. Nader Jamil Jum'a · محيي الدين بن عربي وآراؤه الفقهية في الفتوحات المكية · Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyya · 2020
  104. History of the Arab world and the Crusades · Mosul University Press 1981
  105. Maqrīzī (al-) · Kitāb al-Sulūk li-Ma'rifat Duwal al-Mulūk · Lajnat al-Ta'līf · 1956
  106. Concise History of Humanity(المختصر في أخبار Tarikh al-Mukhtasar fi Akhbar al-Bashar)
  107. Runciman · A History of the Crusades: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades quoting Magrisi Sultans, I, i, p. 116; Abu al Fida pp. 145–50; Bar Hebraeus p. 439 · CUP Archive · 1987
  108. Dalrymple · In Xanadu · Penguin Books India · 1989
  109. Lock · The Routledge Companion to the Crusades · Routledge · 2013
  110. The Later Crusades, 1189–1311 · Univ of Wisconsin Press · 1969
  111. Thomas Walker Arnold · The Preaching of Islam A History of the Propagation of the Muslim Faith · A. Constable and Company; Harvard University · 1896
  112. F. Broadbridge · Kingship and Ideology in the Islamic and Mongol Worlds Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization · Cambridge University Press · 2008
  113. Howard · The Crusades: A History of One of the Most Epic Military Campaigns of All Time · Cambridge University Press · 2011
  114. The Spread of Islam Throughout the World · UNESCO · 2011
  115. Hopkins.Peter · Kenana Handbook of Sudan · Routledge · 2014
  116. State formation and the structure of politics in Mamluk Syro-Egypt, 648–741 A.H./1250–1340 C.E. · V&R Unipress · 2013
  117. Papas · Sufi Institutions · Brill · 2020
  118. Campo · Encyclopedia of Islam · Infobase Publishing · 2009
  119. Kastritsis · Writing History at the Ottoman Court: Editing the Past, Fashioning the Future · Indiana University Press · 2013
  120. Korobeĭnikov · Byzantium and the Turks in the Thirteenth Century · Oxford University Press · 2014
  121. Seignobos · Aegyptus et Nubia Christiana. The Włodzimierz Godlewski Jubilee Volume on the Occasion of his 70th Birthday · Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology · 2016
  122. Werner · Das Christentum in Nubien. Geschichte und Gestalt einer afrikanischen Kirche · Lit · 2013
  123. Rabbat · The Citadel of Cairo · Brill · 2021
  124. Dobrowolski · The Living Stones of Cairo · American Univ in Cairo Press · 2001
  125. Crawford · The 'Templar of Tyre': Part III of the 'Deeds of the Cypriots' · Ashgate · 2003
  126. Michael Chamberlain · Knowledge and Social Practice in Medieval Damascus, 1190-1350 · Cambridge University Press · 2002
  127. Holt · Early Mamluk Diplomacy, 1260-1290: Treaties of Baybars and Qalāwūn with Christian Rulers · BRILL · 1995
  128. Kennedy · The Historiography of Islamic Egypt: (c. 950 - 1800) · Brill · 2001
  129. Ben-Bassat · Developing Perspectives in Mamluk History: Essays in Honor of Amalia Levanoni · Brill · 2017
  130. Burgoyne, Michael Hamilton · Mamluk Jerusalem · British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem by the World of Islam Festival Trust · 1987
  131. Northrup · From Slave to Sultan: The Career of Al-Manṣūr Qalāwūn and the Consolidation of Mamluk Rule in Egypt and Syria (678-689 A.H./1279-1290 A.D.) · 1998
  132. John · Crusading and warfare in the Middle Ages : realities and representations · Ashgate Publishing Limited · 2014
  133. Weatherford · Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World · Crown · 2005
  134. Gabriel Ben-Dor · The Palestinians and the Middle East conflict: an international conference held at the Institute of Middle Eastern Studies, University of Haifa, April 1976 · Turtledove Pub. · 1978
  135. International Documents on Palestine · Institute for Palestine Studies · 1973
  136. Boyle · The Saljuq and Mongol Periods · Cambridge University · 1968
  137. Amitai-Preiss · Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260–1281 · Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · 1995
  138. Robert Cowley · The Reader's Companion to Military History · Houghton Mifflin · 2001
  139. Grousset · The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia · Rutgers University Press · 1970
  140. The Reader's Companion to Military History · Houghton Mifflin · 1996
  141. Hrbek · c. 1050 - c. 1600 · Cambridge University Press · 1977
  142. Cline · The Battles of Armageddon: Megiddo and the Jezreel Valley from the Bronze Age to the Nuclear Age · University of Michigan Press · 2002
  143. Hammer · Warfare in Early Modern Europe 1450–1660 · Routledge · 2017
  144. Irwin · c.1198-c.1300 · Cambridge University Press · 1999
  145. Man · Kublai Khan: From Xanadu to Superpower · Bantam · 2006
  146. Needham · Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Part 7, Military Technology: The Gunpowder Epic · Cambridge University Press · 1986
  147. Nicolle · The Mongol Warlords: Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan, Hülägü, Tamerlane · Firebird books · 1990
  148. Runciman · The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades · Cambridge University Press · 1987
  149. Simon · Crusading and warfare in the Middle Ages : realities and representations · Ashgate Publishing Limited · 2014
  150. Thorau · The Lion of Egypt : Sultan Baybars I and the Near East in the thirteenth century · Longman · 1995
  151. Waterson · The Knights of Islam: The Wars of the Mamluks · Greenhill Books · 2007
  152. al-Yunini · Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif al-ʿUthmānīyah · Dāʾirat al-Maʿārif al-ʿUthmānīyah · 1953
  153. O'Kane · The Mosques of Egypt · American University of Cairo Press · 2016
  154. Behrens-Abouseif · Cairo of the Mamluks : a history of the architecture and its culture · I.B. Tauris · 2007
  155. Verner · Pyramidy, tajemstvi minulosti · Academia, Prague · 1997
  156. Raymond · Le Caire · Fayard · 1993
  157. Clot · L'Égypte des Mamelouks: L'empire des esclaves, 1250-1517 · Perrin · 1996
  158. The Encyclopaedia of Islam · BRILL · 1996
  159. La mosquée du sultan Hassan au Caire · Le Caire · 1899

Seriöse Website(20)

  1. The reception of the Venetian ambassadors in Damascus
  2. Neo-Mamluk Style Beyond Egypt
  3. Hathaway · Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three · Brill · 2019
  4. Baybars I · 2024
  5. Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three – Brill
  6. Rabie · Baybars I | Mamlūk Sultan of Egypt & Syria
  7. The Crusaders in the East · CUP Archive · 1907
  8. Hudson Institute > American Outlook > American Outlook Article Detail
  9. Zahiriyya Madrasa and Mausoleum of Sultan al-Zahir Baybars
  10. Gunpowder Composition for Rockets and Cannon in Arabic Military Treatises In Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries · 2008
  11. Tschanz · Saudi Aramco World : History's Hinge: 'Ain Jalut
  12. Ahmad Yousef al-Hassan · Transfer of Islamic Technology to the West Part III: Technology Transfer in the Chemical Industries; Transmission of Practical Chemistry · 2005
  13. Smith Jr. · Mongol Armies And Indian Campaigns · University of California · 1984
  14. Martyn · Khitat 2:316-17
  15. The treasures of Egypt
  16. The Great Pyramid of Giza was once covered in highly polished white limestone, before it was removed to build mosques and fortresses · 2016
  17. Martyn · Rumayla
  18. Mosques in Cairo · egyptopia.com
  19. Sultan Hassan Photo Gallery · egyptopia.com
  20. Sultan Hassan Mosque · Description de l'Égypte

Jedes antike Datum ist eine Schätzung. Fachchronologien weichen um Jahrzehnte voneinander ab, und umso mehr, je weiter man zurückgeht — daher die Tilde vor jeder Zahl.

In dieser Periode
Vorherige Epocheالدولة الأيوبيةNächste Epocheالعصر العثماني