العصر البطلمي

~305 – ~30 v. Chr.

0 chapters · 0 min read · 254 sources

Aus dieser Zeit

Orte, Objekte und Gottheiten, die diese Kapitel benennen — jedes auf der Seite, mit Bild.

Quellen zu diesem Kapitel (254)Akademisch31Institution30Fachbuch154Seriöse Website39

Akademisch(31)

Strootman · The Hellenistic royal court · Mnemosyne · 2009
Seele · Horus on the Crocodiles · Journal of Near Eastern Studies · 1947
The Nile Police in the Ptolemaic Period", in: K. Buraselis – M. Stefanou – D.J. Thompson (Hg.), The Ptolemies, the Sea and the Nile. Studies in Waterborne Power, Cambridge 2013, 172–184. · Cambridge University Press · 2013
Stephens · Writing.Alexandria.as.the.(Common)place · Princeton/Stanford.Working.Papers.in.Classics · 2012
Tarn · Two Notes on Ptolemaic History · The Journal of Hellenic Studies · 1933
Errington · Bias in Ptolemy's History of Alexander · The Classical Quarterly · 1969
Roisman · Ptolemy and His Rivals in His History of Alexander · The Classical Quarterly · 1984
Extreme climate after massive eruption of Alaska's Okmok volcano in 43 BCE and effects on the late Roman Republic and Ptolemaic Kingdom · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2020
Did volcano eruptions alter the trajectories of the Roman Republic and the Ptolemaic Kingdom? Moving beyond black-box determinism · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2020
Ursin · „The mother of chemical peeling" – Oder: Wie Kleopatra zum Bad in Eselsmilch kam · thersites. Journal for Transcultural Presences & Diachronic Identities from Antiquity to Date · 2021
Sewell-Lasater · Becoming Kleopatra: Ptolemaic Royal Marriage, Incest, and the Path to Female Rule · University of Houston · 2020
Tronson · Vergil, the Augustans, and the invention of Cleopatra's suicide—one asp or two? · The Vergilian Society · 1998
Cleopatra V Tryphæna and the Genealogy of the Later Ptolemies · Ancient Society · 1997
Curtius · Ikonographische Beitrage zum Porträt der Römischen Republik und der Julisch-Claudischen Familie: IV Kleopatra VII. Philopator · Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Römische Abteilung · 1933
Newman · A Dialogue of Power in the Coinage of Antony and Octavian (44–30 B.C.) · American Journal of Numismatics · 1990
Skeat · The Last Days of Cleopatra: A Chronological Problem · The Journal of Roman Studies · 1953
Walker · Cleopatra in Pompeii? · Papers of the British School at Rome · 2008
Diana · From Romance to Rhetoric: The Alexandrian Library in Classical and Islamic Traditions · The American Historical Review · 1992
Rohmann · The Destruction of the Serapeum of Alexandria, Its Library, and the Immediate Reactions · Klio · 2022
Survivor: The History of the Library · History Magazine · 2001
Allen · The Predecessors of Champollion · Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society · 1960
Aswan Granite and Granodiorite · Göttinger Miszellen · 1998
Two Donation Stelae in the Brooklyn Museum · Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt · 1970
The Geology of the Rosetta Stone · Journal of Egyptian Archaeology · 2003
Evaluation of diastolic filling of left ventricle in health and disease: Doppler echocardiography is the clinician's Rosetta Stone · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 1998
Arabidopsis, the Rosetta Stone of Flowering Time? · Science · 2002
White Singer · Octavia's Mediation at Tarentum · The Classical Journal · 1947
The Battle of Actium: A reconsideration · Classical Quarterly · 2011
Scientists find clue to mysterious 'dead water' effect that stops a ship · The Week · 2020
Curtius · Ikonographische Beitrage zum Portrar der romischen Republik und der Julisch-Claudischen Familie · RM · 1933
Zachos · The tropaeum of the sea-battle of Actium at Nikopolis: interim report · Journal of Roman Archaeology · 2003

Institution(30)

Authors: Department of Ancient Near Eastern Art · The Achaemenid Persian Empire (550–330 B.C.) | Essay | The Metropolitan Museum of Art | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
The Great Revolt of the Egyptians
Thomas · Ptolemaic and Roman Faience Vessels
Bronze statuette of Horus | Egyptian, Ptolemaic | Hellenistic | The Met
Faience amulet of Mut with double crown | Egyptian, Ptolemaic | Hellenistic
Marble head of a Ptolemaic queen | Greek | Hellenistic | The Met
Statuette of Arsinoe II for her Posthumous Cult | Ptolemaic Period | The Met
Fischer-Bovet · Army and Egyptian Temple Building Under the Ptolemies · 2007
von Reden · Ancient Economies, Modern Methodologies · Edipuglia · 2006
The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, NAUKRATIS (Kom Giéif) Egypt.
Lauren O'Connor · The Remains of Alexander the Great: The God, The King, The Symbol · Constructing the Past · 2008
Manning · The Ptolemaic Economy · Stanford University · 2004
Lorber · The Currency Reforms and Character of Ptolemy I Soter · OXBOW · 2018
Online Scholarly Catalogues at the Art Institute of Chicago
Cleopatra's Egypt: Age of the Ptolemies · Brooklyn Museum · 1988
Weigall · The Life and Times of Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt · Blackwood · 1914
Phillips · The Great Library of Alexandria? · University of Nebraska–Lincoln · 2010
Afghanistan: Forging Civilizations Along the Silk Road · Metropolitan Museum of Art · 2012
Andrews · The Rosetta Stone · British Museum Press · 1985
The Hellenistic Period: historical sources in translation · Blackwell · 2004
Bevan · The House of Ptolemy · Methuen · 1927
Budge · The Rosetta Stone · British Museum · 1913
Parkinson · The Rosetta Stone · British Museum Press · 2005
The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt · The British Museum Press · 1995
Simpson · The Rosetta Stone: translation of the demotic text · The British Museum
Book of Egyptian Hieroglyphs · British Museum Press, Barnes & Noble · 2003
Synopsis of the Contents of the British Museum · British Museum · 1847
Cleopatra of Egypt · British Museum Press · 2001
British Museum Object Database reference number: EA24
The World of State · College of New Rochelle · 2017

Fachbuch(154)

R. C. C. Law · The Cambridge History of Africa, Vol. 2 · Cambridge University Press · 1979
Stephens · Seeing double: intercultural poetics in Ptolemaic Alexandria · University of California Press · 2003
Hölbl · A History of the Ptolemaic Empire · Psychology Press · 2001
Nardo · Ancient Greece · Greenhaven Publishing LLC · 2009
Rutherford · Greco-Egyptian Interactions: Literature, Translation, and Culture, 500 BCE-300 CE · Oxford University Press · 2016
Robins · The Art of Ancient Egypt · Harvard University Press · 2008
Bagnall · Egypt from Alexander to the Early Christians: An Archaeological and Historical Guide · Getty Publications · 2004
Grainger · The Seleucid Empire of Antiochus III. 223–187 BC · Pen and Sword · 2020
Wilkinson · The Rise and Fall of Ancient Egypt. The History of a Civilisation from 3000 BC to Cleopatra · Bloomsbury · 2011
Veïsse · Cultures of Resistance in the Hellenistic East · Oxford University Press · 2022
Török · Between Two Worlds: The Frontier Region Between Ancient Nubia and Egypt, 3700 BC-AD 500 · Brill · 2009
Lloyd · The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt · Oxford Univ. Press · 2004
Manning · The Historical Understanding of the Ptolemaic State · Princeton University Press · 2010
Malek · Egyptian Art · Phaidon Press Limited · 1999
Pomeroy · Women in Hellenistic Egypt: From Alexander to Cleopatra · Wayne State University Press · 1990
Rosalie · Discovering Ancient Egyptology · 1993
Török · Hellenizing art in ancient Nubia, 300 BC-AD 250, and its Egyptian models : a study in "acculturation" · Brill · 2011
Bingen · Hellenistic Egypt: Monarchy, Society, Economy, Culture · University of California Press · 2007
Fischer-Bovet · Oxford Handbook Topics in Classical Studies · 2015
Judaea and Mediterranean Politics: 219 to 161 B.C.E. · BRILL · 1998
The Ancient Egyptian economy, 3000–30 BCE · Cambridge University Press · 2016
Army and Society in Ptolemaic Egypt · Cambridge University Press · 2014
Aegean Interactions: Delos and Its Networks in the Third Century · Oxford University Press · 2017
Berenike and the Ancient Maritime Spice Route · University of California Press · 2019
Counting the People in Hellenistic Egypt: Volume 2, Historical Studies · Cambridge University Press · 2006
Chauveau · Egypt in the age of Cleopatra : history and society under the Ptolemies · Cornell University Press · 2000
Burstein · The Reign of Cleopatra · University of Oklahoma Press · 2007
Grabbe · A History of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period. Volume 2 – The Coming of the Greeks: The Early Hellenistic Period (335 – 175 BC) · T&T Clark · 2008
The Syrian Wars · Brill · 2010
Peters · The Harvest of Hellenism · Simon & Schuster · 1970
Rawles · Callimachus · Bloomsbury Academic · 2019
Hellenistic Egypt: monarchy, society, economy, culture · University of California Press · 2007
Bowman · Egypt After the Pharaohs, 332 BC–AD 642: From Alexander to the Arab Conquest · University of California Press · 1996
Chauveau · Egypt in the age of Cleopatra: history and society under the Ptolemies · Cornell University Press · 2000
Ellis · Graeco-Roman Egypt · Shire Publications · 1992
Huß · Ägypten in hellenistischer Zeit 332–30 v. Chr. · Beck · 2001
Huß · Die Verwaltung des ptolemaiischen Reichs · Beck · 2011
Johannsen · Imperialer Wandel und ptolemäischer Imperialismus in Syrien: Konnektivität, Konkurrenz und Kooperation · Brill Schöningh · 2023
Lampela · Rome and the Ptolemies of Egypt: the development of their political relations, 273–80 B.C · Societas Scientiarum Fennica · 1998
Manning · The last pharaohs: Egypt under the Ptolemies, 305–30 BC · Princeton University Press · 2010
Jones · Cleopatra: A Sourcebook · University of Oklahoma Press · 2006
Carleton · Carleton's Condensed Classical Dictionary: Being Brief But Succinct Information Concerning the Prominent Names in Classical History and Mythology, Together with the Most Conspicuous Incidents Associated with Them · G. W. Carleton & Company · 1882
Worthington · By the Spear: Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Rise and Fall of the Macedonian Empire · Oxford University Press · 2014
Alexandre le Grand · Librairie Droz · 1999
Philip II and Alexander The Great: Father and Son, Lives and Afterlives · Oxford University Press · 2010
Ogden · Alexander the Great: Myth, Genesis and Sexuality · University of Exeter Press · 2011
Grimal · A History of Ancient Egypt · Librairie Arthéme Fayard · 1988
Arrian · Anabasis Alexandri (The Campaigns of Alexander) · Penguin Books · 1976
Silverman · Political Memory in and after Persian Empire · SBL Press · 2015
Ritner · The literature of Ancient Egypt; Decree of Satrapa Ptolemy Lagides · Yale · 2003
Polygamy Prostitutes and Death. The Hellenistic Dynasties · Gerald Duckworth & Co. Ltd. · 1999
Berenice II and the Golden Age of Ptolemaic Egypt · Oxford University Press · 2014
Hellenistic Queens · Ares Publishers · 1985
Ptolemy II Philadelphus and his World · Brill · 2008
Manning · Networks, Hierarchies, and Markets in the Ptolemaic Economy · Oxford Scholarship Online · 2011
Strooman · The Ptolemaic Sea Empire · Utrecht University · 2019
Sboronos · Ta Nomismata tou Kratous ton Ptolemaion · En Athnais Typois P. D. Sakellariou · 1904
Lorber · Dating the Portrait Coinage of Ptolemy I · The American Numismatic Society · 2012
Caneva · Ptolemy I: Politics, Religion and the Transition to Hellenistic Egypt · OXBOW
Jacoby · Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker, Teil 2, Zeitgeschichte. – B. Spezialgeschichten, Autobiographien und Memoiren, Zeittafeln [Nr. 106-261] · Weidmann · 1926
Bosworth · From Arrian to Alexander: Studies in Historical Interpretation · Oxford University Press · 1988
Robinson · The Story of Medicine · Kessinger Publishing · 2005
Ptolemy I Soter: Themes and Issues · Bloomsbury Publishing · 2023
Ptolemaios I. Soter: Herrscher zweier Kulturen · Badawi - Artes Afro Arabica · 2007
Chugg · The Pharos Lighthouse In Alexandria: Second Sun and Seventh Wonder of Antiquity · Taylor & Francis · 2024
Ptolemy of Egypt · Routledge · 1994
Green · Alexander to Actium · University of California Press · 1990
Leprohon · The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary · Society of Biblical Literature · 2013
Ptolemy I and the Transformation of Egypt, 404-282 BCE · Brill · 2018
Waterfield, Robin · Dividing the Spoils – The War for Alexander the Great's Empire · Oxford University Press · 2011
Antigonos the One-Eyed and the Creation of the Hellenistic State · University of California Press · 1990
Cordry · A Dictionary of American English Pronunciation · Austin & Winfield · 1998
Pascal · Pensées · P. F. Collier & Son · 1910
Pfeiffer · Griechische und lateinische Inschriften zum Ptolemäerreich und zur römischen Provinz Aegyptus · Lit · 2015
Pliny the Elder · Natural History · Teubner · 1906
Prose · Cleopatra: Her History, Her Myth · Yale University Press · 2022
Tyldesley · Cleopatra: Last Queen of Egypt · Profile Books · 2009
Orientalism and the Reception of Powerful Women from the Ancient World · Bloomsbury · 2020
When the Greeks Ruled Egypt: From Alexander the Great to Cleopatra · Princeton University Press · 2014
Chauveau · Cleopatra: Beyond the Myth · Cornell University Press · 2004
Daugherty · The Reception of Cleopatra in the Age of Mass Media · Bloomsbury · 2022
Flamarion · Cleopatra: The Life and Death of a Pharaoh · Harry N. Abrams · 1997
Foss · The Search for Cleopatra · Arcade · 1999
Fraser · Ptolemaic Alexandria · Oxford University Press · 1985
Hughes-Hallett · Cleopatra: Histories, Dreams and Distortions · HarperCollins · 1991
Jones · Cleopatra: The Last Pharaoh · American University in Cairo Press · 2006
Lindsay · Cleopatra · Coward-McCann · 1972
Nardo · Cleopatra · Lucent · 1994
Samson · Nefertiti & Cleopatra · Stacey International · 1990
Southern · Cleopatra · Tempus · 2000
Syme · The Roman Revolution · Oxford University Press · 1962
Volkmann · Cleopatra: a Study in Politics and Propaganda · Sagamore · 1958
Watterson · Cleopatra: Fact and Fiction · Amberley · 2020
Murray · The Library: An Illustrated History · Skyhorse Publishing · 2009
David C. Lindberg · Science in the Middle Ages · University of Chicago Press · 1980
Cherf · What Happened to the Ancient Library of Alexandria? · Brill · 2008
What Happened to the Ancient Library of Alexandria? · Brill · 2008
The Library: An Illustrated History · Skyhorse Publishing · 2009
Muslim Contributions to World Civilization · Biddles Ltd. · 2005
Gibbon · The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire · 1776
Gregorian · Islam: A Mosaic, Not a Monolith · Brookings Institution Press · 2003
Books: A Living History · Getty Publications · 2011
The Library of Alexandria · Houghton Mifflin Harcourt · 2003
Webster · Early European Civilization · D.C. Heath and Co. · 1933
Berti, Monica · La Biblioteca di Alessandria: storia di un paradiso perduto · Edizioni TORED · 2010
Canfora · The Vanished Library · University of California Press · 1990
El-Abbadi, Mostafa · Life and Fate of the Ancient Library of Alexandria · UNESCO · 1992
Orosius, Paulus (trans. Roy J. Deferrari) · The Seven Books of History Against the Pagans · Catholic University of America · 1964
Writing: Theory and History of the Technology of Civilization · John Wiley & Sons · 2009
E. Agazzi · The Reality of the Unobservable: Observability, Unobservability and Their Impact on the Issue of Scientific Realism · Springer Science & Business Media · 2013
Delhi: Pages From a Forgotten History · Hay House, Inc · 2015
The Keys of Egypt: the obsession to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs · HarperCollins · 2000
The Mind of Egypt: history and meaning in the time of the Pharaohs · Harvard University Press · 2003
Budge · The Mummy: chapters on Egyptian funereal archaeology · Cambridge University Press · 1894
Budge · The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus · Kegan Paul · 1904
Burleigh · Mirage: Napoleon's scientists and the unveiling of Egypt · HarperCollins · 2007
The Eponymous Priests of Ptolemaic Egypt (P. L. Bat. 24): Chronological lists of the priests of Alexandria and Ptolemais with a study of the demotic transcriptions of their names · Brill · 1983
Clayton · Chronicles of the Pharaohs: the reign-by-reign record of the rulers and dynasties of Ancient Egypt · Thames & Hudson · 2006
Dewachter · Champollion: un scribe pour l'Égypte · Éditions Gallimard · 1990
Downs · Discovery at Rosetta: the ancient stone that unlocked the mysteries of Ancient Egypt · Skyhorse Publishing · 2008
El Daly · Egyptology: the missing millennium: Ancient Egypt in medieval Arabic writings · UCL Press · 2005
Monuments of Egypt: the Napoleonic edition · Princeton University Press · 1987
Iversen · The Myth of Egypt and Its Hieroglyphs in European Tradition · Princeton University Press · 1993
Meyerson · The Linguist and the Emperor: Napoleon and Champollion's quest to decipher the Rosetta Stone · Ballantine Books · 2004
Ptolémée Épiphane, Aristonikos et les prêtres d'Égypte. Le Décret de Memphis (182 a.C.): édition commentée des stèles Caire RT 2/3/25/7 et JE 44901 (CENiM 12) · Université Paul Valéry · 2015
Ancient Egyptian Materials and Technology · Cambridge University Press · 2009
Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd ed. · Oxford University Press · 1989
Cracking Codes: the Rosetta Stone and decipherment · University of California Press · 1999
The Rosetta Stone · Abrams · 1989
Ray · The Rosetta Stone and the Rebirth of Ancient Egypt · Harvard University Press · 2007
Lost Languages: the enigma of the world's undeciphered scripts · Thames & Hudson · 2009
Shaw · The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt · OUP Oxford · 2003
Simpson · Demotic Grammar in the Ptolemaic Sacerdotal Decrees · Griffith Institute · 1996
The Rosetta Stone: the story of the decoding of hieroglyphics · Four Walls Eight Windows · 2002
Chronicle of the Queens of Egypt · Thames & Hudson · 2006
Wilson · History of the British Expedition to Egypt. 4th ed. · Military Library · 1803
Davis · 100 decisive battles: From ancient times to the present · Oxford University Press · 1999
Roller · Cleopatra: A Biography · Oxford University Press · 2010
OCR Ancient History GCSE Component 2 : Rome · Bloomsbury Publishing · 2017
Lippold · Die Skulpturen des Vaticanischen Museums · Walter de Gruyter & Co · 1936
Lorenzo · Signs of Place: A Visual Interpretation of Landscape · Edition Topoi · 2019
Carter · The Battle of Actium: The Rise & Triumph of Augustus Caesar · Hamilton · 1970
A Biographical Dictionary of Ancient Egypt · Routledge · 2002
The Age of Augustus · Blackwell Publishing · 2003
Kebric · Roman People · McGraw-Hill · 2005
Plutarch: Life of Antony · Cambridge University Press · 1988
Octavian's Campsite Memorial for the Actian War · American Philosophical Society · 1989
Potter · Rome in the Ancient World: From Romulus to Justinian · Thames & Hudson · 2009
Scullard · From the Gracchi to Nero: A History of Rome 133 BC to AD 68 · Routledge · 2013
Shuckburgh · A History of Rome to the Battle of Actium · Macmillan and Company · 1917
Califf · Battle of Actium · Chelsea House Publishers · 2004
Green · Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the Hellenistic Age · University of California Press · 1990
Gurval · Actium and Augustus: The Politics and Emotions of Civil War · University of Michigan Press · 1995
Sheppard · Actium 31 BC: Downfall of Antony and Cleopatra · Osprey Publishing · 2009

Seriöse Website(39)

Steven Snape · Estimating Population in Ancient Egypt · 2019
Ancient Egypt – Macedonian and Ptolemaic Egypt (332–30 bce)
Egyptian Art During the Ptolemaic Period of Egyptian History
Ptolemaic dynasty - Administration and economy | Britannica · 2025
The Ptolemaic Dynasty
King · The Economy of Ptolemaic Egypt · 2018
Chrysopoulos · Naucratis: The First Ancient Greek Colony in Egypt · 2024
Ptolemaic Dynasty -- Ptolemy I root
Ptolemy an Argead – pothos.org
Berenice I at Livius.org
Ptolemaida Web Portal
Radio 4 Programmes – A History of the World in 100 Objects, Empire Builders (300 BC – 1 AD), Rosetta Stone · BBC
CoinArchives.com Search Results: drachmai
Carey · It is possible that Mark Antony met the young Cleopatra when he served under the Roman general Gabinius in 55 BCE
Fischer-Bovet · Cleopatra VII, 69–30 BCE · 2015
Causation and Cleopatra's nose · Lexology · 2019
Bianchi · Cleopatra VII · Oxford University Press · 2005
Crawford · Who Was Cleopatra? Mythology, propaganda, Liz Taylor and the real Queen of the Nile · 2007
Holland · Cleopatra: What Kind of a Woman Was She, Anyway? · 1997
The Vanished Library by Bernard Lewis · 1990
Lomholt · Bibliotheca Alexandrina Egypt: Egyptian Library Building · 2021
About the BA · Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Harvey · The Rosetta Stone: A decree carved in three different scripts is helping linguists decipher ancient texts | The Vintage News · 2017
Philomathean Society
Sarah El Shaarawi · Egypt's Own: Repatriation of Antiquities Proves to be a Mammoth Task · Newsweek – Middle East · 2016
'Return Rosetta Stone to Egypt' demands country's leading archaeologist Zahi Hawass · 2022
Stickings · New push to bring Rosetta Stone back to Egypt amid 'awakening' on colonial loot · 2022
Rosetta's Comet Target 'Releases' Plentiful Water
Cooper · New Rosetta Stone for GRBs as supernovae · Astronomy Now Online · 2010
Horwennefer · Egyptian Royal Genealogy
Huttinger · Stolen Treasures: Zahi Hawass wants the Rosetta Stone back—among other things · Cairo Magazine · 2005
International team accelerates investigation of immune-related genes · The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · 2000
How the Rosetta Stone works · Howstuffworks.com · 2007
Lendering · Actium (31 BCE) · 2020
Kellum · Representations and Re-presentations of the Battle of Actium · 2010
Migiro · What Was the Battle of Actium? · 2017
CNRS · Behind the dead-water phenomenon · 2020
Suetonius, Divus Augustus, Chapter 18, Section 2
Cassius Dio, Historiae Romanae, Book 51, chapter 1, section 2

Jedes antike Datum ist eine Schätzung. Fachchronologien weichen um Jahrzehnte voneinander ab, und umso mehr, je weiter man zurückgeht — daher die Tilde vor jeder Zahl.

In dieser Periode

Vorherige Epocheالفتح المقدوني والإسكندر الأكبر Nächste Epocheالعصر الروماني